A Comprehensive Travel Guide to Bangladesh
Often overlooked by travelers in favor of its more well-known neighbors, Bangladesh is a gem waiting to be discovered. The eighth most populous country in the world has a lot to offer in terms of culture, history, landscapes, and unique experiences. If you’re considering a visit to this wonderful South Asian country, here’s your guide on things to do in Bangladesh.
1. Explore the Vibrant Capital: Dhaka
The capital of Bangladesh, Dhaka, is a bustling city that should be your first stop. It’s filled with life and color, offering an intriguing blend of tradition and modernity. You’ll find a plethora of historical sites, markets, and eateries to explore.
1.1 Lalbagh Fort
The 17th century Mughal fort complex, known as Lalbagh Fort, is a testament to the rich history of Dhaka. It remains incomplete, but the architecture, gardens, and the on-site museum are worth a visit.
1.2 Old Dhaka
For a true taste of the city’s vibrant life, head to Old Dhaka. Here, narrow streets are filled with rickshaws, food stalls selling delicious local street food, colorful markets, and centuries-old buildings. Don’t forget to visit the famous Star Mosque and Ahsan Manzil, an opulent pink palace turned museum.
2. Dive into Nature in the Sundarbans
The Sundarbans is a must-visit in Bangladesh for nature enthusiasts. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is one of the largest mangrove forests in the world and is home to the famous Royal Bengal Tiger.
2.1 Sundarbans National Park
The heart of the Sundarbans is the National Park, which offers boat safaris for visitors to experience the area’s rich wildlife. You’ll see a variety of species, including spotted deer, crocodiles, and numerous bird species.
2.2 Hiron Point
Hiron Point is a popular spot for spotting wildlife, including the Bengal tiger. It also offers stunning views of the surrounding forests and rivers.
3. Experience History at Bagerhat
Travel back in time at the historical city of Bagerhat, another UNESCO World Heritage Site. This 15th-century city is known for its numerous mosques, tombs, and other historical structures.
3.1 Sixty Dome Mosque
The city’s highlight is the Sixty Dome Mosque (Shat Gombuj Masjid), which, despite its name, actually boasts 77 domes. Its stunning architecture and rich history make it a must-see.
4. Unwind at Cox’s Bazar
For a change of pace, head to Cox’s Bazar, home to the world’s longest natural sea beach. The 120-kilometer beach is the perfect place to relax, enjoy local seafood, and watch the sunset.
4.1 Inani Beach
Visit the less crowded Inani Beach for its pristine beauty and coral rocks. It’s also a great spot for beach activities.
4.2 Himchari National Park
Just south of Cox’s Bazar, Himchari National Park is an excellent place for a day trip. The park features beautiful waterfalls, hiking trails, and a wide variety of flora and fauna. It also offers stunning views of the Bay of Bengal from its highest points.
5. Visit the Tea Gardens in Sylhet
Known as the “Land of Two Leaves and a Bud”, Sylhet is the heart of Bangladesh’s tea production. The endless rolling tea gardens against the backdrop of hills create a picturesque and tranquil setting.
5.1 Srimangal
Srimangal is the actual tea capital in the Sylhet Division. Here, you can tour the tea gardens, visit tea factories, and even taste the finest tea in the world. Don’t forget to try a unique seven-layer tea at a local shop.
5.2 Ratargul Swamp Forest
While in Sylhet, take the opportunity to visit Ratargul Swamp Forest. Known as the “Amazon of Bangladesh,” this freshwater swamp forest is a great place to explore nature and enjoy boating.
6. Experience Tribal Culture in Rangamati
Rangamati, located in the Chittagong Hill Tracts, offers an opportunity to experience the diverse tribal culture of Bangladesh. It’s also famous for its natural beauty, with landscapes filled with hills, lakes, and rivers.
6.1 Kaptai Lake
Kaptai Lake, the largest manmade lake in Bangladesh, is a must-visit in Rangamati. You can rent a boat to explore the lake’s beautiful islands and surrounding hills. You’ll also find the Chakma King’s Palace on the lake’s banks.
6.2 Tribal Museum
Visit the Tribal Museum to learn about the Chittagong Hill Tracts’ tribal cultures. The museum features a collection of tribal clothing, ornaments, musical instruments, and other artifacts.
7. Discover Art and Culture in Sonargaon
Sonargaon, the ancient capital of Bengal, offers a rich insight into the region’s history and culture. You’ll find ancient structures, folk arts and crafts, and even a vintage car museum.
7.1 Folk-Arts and Crafts Museum
The Folk-Arts and Crafts Museum is a treasure trove of Bangladeshi culture. It houses a vast collection of traditional Bangladeshi arts, crafts, and folk items. The museum is set in a beautiful garden, adding to its appeal.
7.2 Panam Nagar
Visit Panam Nagar, a 19th-century city street with a row of about fifty historic mansions. Though most are in ruins, their architectural charm continues to attract visitors.
Bangladesh is a country rich in diversity, culture, history, and natural beauty. There’s something for everyone, whether you’re a history buff, nature lover, culture enthusiast, or foodie. So, pack your bags and get ready to discover the gems of Bangladesh!