A Friendly Travel Guide to Burundi

If you’re looking to explore the heart of Africa, the beautiful land of Burundi is waiting for you with open arms. Nestled between Rwanda, Tanzania, and the majestic Lake Tanganyika, Burundi is a gem waiting to be discovered. This travel guide will walk you through the best things to do and places to visit, so buckle up and let’s dive into the vibrant culture, serene landscapes, and rich history of this wonderful country!

A Brief Introduction to Burundi

Before we embark on our adventure, let’s talk a little about Burundi. This tiny, landlocked country may be small in size but is abundant in cultural richness and natural beauty. Its history dates back to the Kingdom of Burundi which was one of the longest-lasting kingdoms in the African Great Lakes region. Now, as a modern nation, it boasts a unique blend of traditions and a population known for its warmth and hospitality.

1. Discover Bujumbura

Any trip to Burundi should start in its largest city and former capital, Bujumbura. The city is perched by the shores of Lake Tanganyika, one of the longest freshwater lakes in the world.

Visit the Living Museum

One of the highlights of Bujumbura is the Living Museum (Musée Vivant). Here, you can experience Burundi’s rich cultural heritage and wildlife. Don’t miss the traditional drum performances!

Relax by the Lake Tanganyika

Take a stroll along the lake’s shores or relax on one of the beautiful beaches such as Saga Beach. The serene waters and stunning sunsets are bound to captivate your soul.

2. Explore the Natural Wonders

Kibira National Park

If you are a nature enthusiast, Kibira National Park is the place to be. Located in the northwest of Burundi, this lush, mountainous forest is home to a diverse array of flora and fauna, including the rare East African chimpanzees and various species of birds.

Rusizi National Park

A little closer to Bujumbura, Rusizi National Park is perfect for a day trip. The park is known for its wetlands and is a habitat for hippos, sitatungas, and a wide variety of bird species.

3. Experience Burundian Culture

Gishora Drum Sanctuary

About an hour drive from Bujumbura, Gishora is home to one of the most important drum sanctuaries in Burundi. Drums are an integral part of Burundian culture, and a visit to Gishora will give you insight into the ancient rituals and the significance of drums in the society.

Local Markets

Exploring local markets is one of the best ways to immerse yourself in the daily life of Burundians. Check out Bujumbura’s central market for traditional handicrafts, textiles, and delicious local produce.

4. Take a Dip in the Thermal Springs

Mugara and Muhweza are two well-known thermal springs in Burundi. The warm waters of these springs are believed to have therapeutic properties. It’s a great way to unwind and recharge during your trip.

5. Taste the Local Cuisine

Don’t forget to indulge in the local cuisine! Burundian food is simple but flavorful, and trying the local dishes is an experience you don’t want to miss.

Try Akabenz

Akabenz is a popular street food dish in Burundi, typically made with pork and served with sides like fried plantains, ugali (a cornmeal staple), and pili pili (hot sauce). This dish is a favorite among locals and visitors alike.

Sip on Burundian Coffee

Burundi is renowned for its high-quality coffee. Make sure to visit a local café and enjoy a cup of freshly brewed Burundian coffee. You can also buy coffee beans to take back home as souvenirs.

6. Engage in Outdoor Activities

Kayaking in Lake Tanganyika

For adventure seekers, kayaking on Lake Tanganyika is a must. The calm waters of the lake make it a perfect spot for kayaking, and it’s a great way to enjoy the breathtaking scenery around the lake.

Hiking and Biking

Burundi’s landscape is ideal for outdoor enthusiasts. With lush hills and valleys, there are plenty of opportunities for hiking and biking. For an unforgettable experience, consider guided tours that will lead you through picturesque trails.

7. Participate in Local Festivals

Time your visit to coincide with one of the local festivals or holidays, such as Unity Day or Independence Day. These celebrations are filled with vibrant colors, traditional dances, and delicious food. They offer an excellent opportunity to learn about the history and culture of the country.

8. Learn the History at the Royal Palaces

Head to Gitega to visit the ancient royal palaces. Gitega, the current capital of Burundi, was the seat of the kingdom, and the palaces offer a glimpse into the country’s regal past. The Rugo palace is one of the most impressive, with its traditional architecture and historical artifacts.

Travel Tips

Before we wrap up, here are a few tips to make your trip smooth and enjoyable:

• Language: The official languages are Kirundi and French. While English is not widely spoken, learning a few basic phrases in French can be helpful.
• Currency: The currency used in Burundi is the Burundian Franc. It’s advisable to carry cash as not all places accept credit cards.
• Health & Safety: Make sure you are up-to-date with vaccinations and follow travel advisories. It’s also wise to take precautions against malaria.
• Respect Local Customs: Be mindful and respectful of the local culture and customs. It’s important to dress modestly and ask for permission before taking photographs, especially of people.

And there you have it, the ultimate guide to exploring the incredible country of Burundi! With its rich history, stunning natural beauty, and welcoming people, Burundi is a destination that should not be overlooked. Whether you’re looking for cultural experiences, outdoor adventures, or simply a relaxing getaway, this gem in the heart of Africa has something for everyone.