Ultimate Travel Guide: Things To Do In Latvia
If you’ve landed on this page, you’re probably looking for some inspiration for your upcoming trip to Latvia. You’re in luck because this Baltic gem is a treasure trove of historical sites, vibrant culture, stunning landscapes, and delightful cuisines. Let me guide you through the must-see places and experiences in this amazing country.
A Bit About Latvia
Before we dive in, let’s get to know Latvia a little better. Nestled between Estonia, Lithuania, Russia, and Belarus, Latvia boasts a rich cultural heritage influenced by its neighbors and its own unique history. With a blend of ancient traditions and modern European charm, Latvia promises an eclectic mix of experiences.
Explore The Capital: Riga
Riga Old Town
First things first, you can’t visit Latvia without exploring its capital, Riga. The Old Town of Riga is where you’ll want to start. With its cobblestone streets, medieval buildings, and vibrant squares, this UNESCO World Heritage site feels like stepping into a fairytale. Don’t forget to check out the House of the Blackheads, Riga Cathedral, and the Three Brothers houses.
Art Nouveau District
If you’re an architecture enthusiast, the Art Nouveau District is your playground. This area boasts over 800 art nouveau buildings – one of the highest concentrations in the world. Stroll down Alberta Street and take in the ornate facades and intricate detailing that make this district so unique.
Central Market
Ready to tantalize your taste buds? Head over to the Riga Central Market. Housed in five former Zeppelin hangars, this massive market is the place to try Latvian delicacies like smoked fish, rye bread, and kvass (a traditional fermented beverage).
Experience Nature: Gauja National Park
If you’re an outdoor enthusiast, Gauja National Park should be at the top of your list. It’s the largest national park in Latvia and a haven for hikers, nature lovers, and history buffs alike. Explore the lush forests, wander through medieval castles such as Turaida Castle, and enjoy the serene beauty of the Gauja River.
Hit The Beach: Jūrmala
Yes, you heard right! Latvia has beaches – and beautiful ones at that! Just a short train ride from Riga, Jūrmala offers miles of pristine white sand beaches. Stroll along the wooden boardwalk, take a refreshing dip in the Baltic Sea, or enjoy a spa day at one of the many wellness resorts. It’s a perfect spot to unwind and soak up the sun.
Discover Latvian Culture
Latvian Song and Dance Festival
If your visit coincides with the Latvian Song and Dance Festival (which takes place every five years), you’re in for a treat. This week-long festival features thousands of singers and dancers from across the country, celebrating Latvian culture and heritage through music and dance.
Latvian Cuisine
Let’s talk food! Latvian cuisine is hearty and delicious. Make sure to try dishes like grey peas with bacon, cold beet soup, and klingeris (a sweet pretzel-shaped bread). Pair your meal with some locally brewed beer or Black Balsam, a traditional Latvian herbal liqueur.
Explore Charming Towns: Cēsis and Kuldīga
Cēsis
Ready to step back in time? The picturesque town of Cēsis, located in the Vidzeme region, is known for its medieval charm. The star attraction is the Cēsis Castle, where you can don a lantern and explore the old castle ruins. Don’t miss the lovely town square and St. John’s Church, and if you visit in summer, the Cēsis Medieval Festival is a must!
Kuldīga
Now, let’s head to Kurzeme, to the town of Kuldīga, often dubbed as the “Venice of Latvia”. With its red-roofed houses, cobbled streets, and the widest waterfall in Europe – Ventas Rumba, Kuldīga is enchanting. Take your time strolling around the old town and maybe even spot a few locals jumping off the bridge into the river – a beloved Kuldīga tradition!
Experience Latvian Traditions: Līgo and Jāņi
If your travels bring you to Latvia in June, you’re in for a cultural extravaganza! Līgo and Jāņi are traditional midsummer celebrations, where locals sing and dance around bonfires, wear flower crowns, and indulge in cheese and beer. It’s a night of merrymaking and an experience that’ll immerse you in Latvian traditions.
Visit the Rundāle Palace
Want to feel like royalty? Head to Rundāle Palace, which is often referred to as the Versailles of Latvia. This Baroque palace is adorned with stunning gardens, opulent rooms, and intricate stucco decorations. Take a guided tour to learn about the history and marvel at the grandeur.
Latvian Ethnographic Open-Air Museum
For a deep dive into Latvia’s history and culture, a visit to the Latvian Ethnographic Open-Air Museum is highly recommended. Located on the banks of Lake Jugla, this museum showcases more than 100 traditional Latvian buildings from different regions. Engage in workshops, witness craft demonstrations, and savor traditional Latvian dishes for a complete cultural experience.
Wrapping It Up
There you have it, folks! Latvia is a land where history, culture, and nature blend together to create an unforgettable experience. From the bustling streets of Riga to the tranquil beaches of Jūrmala, Latvia has something for every kind of traveler. So pack your bags, grab your camera, and embark on an adventure through this Baltic wonderland.