Welcome to Your Guide for Visiting Saudi Arabia
If Saudi Arabia is on your list of upcoming adventures, you’re in for a treat. With a fascinating blend of ancient history, rich culture, sprawling deserts, and sparkling cities, the Kingdom is teeming with unique experiences and sights. This guide will walk you through some of the must-see destinations and activities in this Middle Eastern gem. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a lover of the outdoors, or a city explorer, Saudi Arabia has something for everyone.
Experience the Historical Richness
Al Khobar
Start your journey in the Eastern Province with a visit to Al Khobar. This city is a melting pot of old-world charm and modern sophistication. Walk along the corniche for a stunning view of the Arabian Gulf or explore Half Moon Bay, one of the most popular beach destinations in the country. Don’t miss the Scitech Technology Centre if you’re traveling with kids, it’s an interactive science museum that’s both educational and fun.
Al Khuraibah
For history buffs, Al Khuraibah in Asir Province is a must-visit. This archaeological site dates back to the 1st millennium BC and provides a unique look into the ancient civilizations that once inhabited the Arabian Peninsula. As you wander around, you’ll see remnants of old houses, agricultural terraces, and graves, bringing history to life.
Nature and Adventure
The Empty Quarter (Rub’ al Khali)
One can’t possibly talk about Saudi Arabia without mentioning the largest sand desert in the world, the Empty Quarter. A visit here is a surreal experience as the vast, endless expanse of golden sand dunes stretches out as far as the eye can see. A 4×4 dune-bashing adventure is a must, followed by a traditional Bedouin-style camping under the stars. Make sure to bring your camera to capture the unforgettable sunsets!
Red Sea Diving
If you’re a water enthusiast, the Saudi Red Sea coast offers some of the world’s best scuba diving experiences. The crystal-clear waters, abundant marine life, and vibrant coral reefs make for a diver’s paradise. Cities like Jeddah and Yanbu are popular starting points for diving excursions.
Modern Marvels and Cultural Encounters
Riyadh
The capital city, Riyadh, is the heart of Saudi Arabia’s modern advancement. Visit the King Abdulaziz Historical Center to learn about the nation’s history, or head to the National Museum for a comprehensive overview of the country’s past. For shopping, the Riyadh Park Mall is a great choice with a wide range of international brands.
Jeddah
Jeddah, on the Red Sea coast, is a bustling city known for its shopping, restaurants, and stunning corniche. The UNESCO World Heritage site, Al-Balad, is an absolute must-visit. Here, you can explore old coral stone buildings, traditional souqs, and the enchanting Naseef House. If you’re an art enthusiast, don’t miss the Jeddah Sculpture Museum with its open-air display of modern sculptures.
Religious Significance
Mecca and Medina
For Muslims, a pilgrimage to the holy cities of Mecca and Medina is a spiritual journey of a lifetime. Non-Muslims are not allowed into the cities, but they can still appreciate the significant role these cities play in Islamic culture from nearby areas. The annual Hajj pilgrimage and the Umrah pilgrimage throughout the year draw millions of Muslims from around the globe.
Food and Cuisine
Saudi Cuisine
Your trip to Saudi Arabia wouldn’t be complete without indulging in its rich, flavorful cuisine. Start with a traditional Saudi dish like Kabsa, a spiced mixed rice dish with meat, or Mandi, another popular meat and rice dish. If you have a sweet tooth, try Mutabbaq, a kind of sweet or savory stuffed pancake. Dates are a staple in Saudi Arabian diet; don’t miss trying them fresh or in various dishes. Tea is the traditional drink served with meals, and Arabic coffee (Gahwa) is a must-try.
Local Etiquette and Customs
Respecting Local Customs
Saudi Arabia is a conservative country with deep-rooted traditions. It’s important to respect these norms when visiting. Dress modestly in public, covering shoulders and knees. Women are no longer required to wear an abaya (a long, loose dress), but it’s advisable to carry a scarf for visiting religious sites. During Ramadan, eating, drinking, and smoking in public during daylight hours is not permitted. Always ask for permission before photographing people.
Whether you’re marvelling at the ancient archaeological sites, bashing dunes in the desert, diving in the crystal-clear waters of the Red Sea, or exploring the bustling cities with their intriguing blend of old and new, Saudi Arabia is a destination that promises a multitude of unique and unforgettable experiences. Remember to respect local customs and traditions and embrace the warm hospitality that Saudi Arabia offers.