Things To Do In Mauritania: Your Ultimate Travel Guide
If you’re like me and have an insatiable wanderlust, then it’s time to explore one of Africa’s hidden gems – Mauritania. This wonderful country boasts a unique mix of culture, history, and natural beauty. So, buckle up, my friends, and let me guide you through the must-see spots and experiences!
Getting to Know Mauritania
Before we dive into the exciting activities and sights, it’s important to know a little about Mauritania. Situated in West Africa, it borders the Atlantic Ocean, Senegal, Mali, Algeria, and the Western Sahara. Though Arabic is the official language, French is widely spoken, and you’ll find that the local people are incredibly friendly and welcoming. The currency is the Mauritanian Ouguiya, and it’s essential to carry some cash, as not all places accept cards. Alright, now that we’ve got that covered, let’s get to the fun part!
The Diverse Landscape
Adrar Region and Chinguetti
When in Mauritania, you must visit the Adrar region. Known for its dramatic desert landscapes, it’s a paradise for adventure seekers. The ancient town of Chinguetti, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a must-see. Once a significant center for Islamic scholars, it’s now a mesmerizing ghost town with a library that holds centuries-old manuscripts.
Terjit Oasis
Imagine a lush oasis surrounded by towering cliffs in the middle of the desert. That’s Terjit for you! It’s an ideal spot to escape the desert heat and take a dip in the natural pools. Don’t forget to bring a picnic basket with you, as it’s a perfect spot for a laid-back lunch!
Explore Banc d’Arguin National Park
This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a sanctuary for migratory birds and a crucial breeding ground. If you’re a nature lover, this place is a dream come true. Don’t forget your binoculars and camera – you’ll have a field day spotting flamingos, pelicans, and countless other bird species.
Cultural Experiences
Experience a Traditional Mauritanian Tea Ceremony
Tea is more than a beverage in Mauritania; it’s a cherished tradition. The locals take great pride in the way they prepare and serve tea. Be sure to partake in a traditional tea ceremony. You’ll experience the rich flavors of mint tea and witness the art of pouring it from a height to create froth – it’s almost meditative!
Visit The Markets in Nouakchott
Nouakchott, the capital city, is bustling with life and culture. Make sure to visit the local markets like Marché Capitale and Marché Sixième. From vibrant fabrics to fresh produce, and traditional jewelry, you’ll find a myriad of treasures.
Adventurous Activities
The Iron Ore Train Ride
If you’re an adrenaline junkie, this one’s for you. Mauritania’s iron ore train is one of the longest trains in the world, and you can hitch a ride on it! This is not your average train ride; expect to sit in an open-top carriage with stunning views of the Sahara. Remember to bring plenty of water and a scarf to shield yourself from the dust.
Fishing in Nouadhibou
Nouadhibou, the second-largest city in Mauritania, is a paradise for fishing enthusiasts. The city is situated on a narrow peninsula, and its surrounding waters are teeming with fish. Whether you’re an expert angler or a beginner, you’ll find opportunities to rent equipment and boats. Not only is this a thrilling experience, but it’s also a great way to interact with the local fishing community.
Culinary Delights
Feast on Mauritanian Cuisine
No trip is complete without indulging in the local cuisine. In Mauritania, the food is influenced by Arab, African, and French cultures. Some must-try dishes include Thieboudienne (fish and rice), Méchoui (roast lamb), and the delectable dates. And of course, wash it down with the mint tea we talked about earlier!
Learning the History
Visit the National Museum in Nouakchott
To truly appreciate Mauritania, understanding its history is essential. The National Museum in Nouakchott is an excellent place to start. The museum is home to an array of artifacts that take you through the ages – from prehistoric times to the present day. It’s a small museum, but it’s packed with information and captivating exhibits.
Socialize and Shop at Port de Pêche
Experience the Bustle of Nouakchott’s Fishing Port
Port de Pêche is the fishing port in Nouakchott and it’s a hive of activity. The colorful sight of fishermen hauling in their catches, the array of fishing boats, and the lively fish market are a feast for the senses. Don’t forget to bargain if you decide to buy some fresh fish!
Travel Tips
Now that you’re almost ready to pack your bags for this remarkable journey, here are a few travel tips for your trip to Mauritania:
- Carry sunscreen and a hat – the sun can be quite harsh.
- Respect local customs and dress modestly.
- Learn a few basic phrases in Arabic or French – it goes a long way in making connections with the locals.
- Always carry a bottle of water to stay hydrated.
- Have some cash handy, as ATMs might not always be available.
Final Thoughts
Mauritania is a treasure trove waiting to be explored. With its rich history, diverse landscapes, and warm-hearted people, it promises an unforgettable experience. So, put on your explorer’s hat, and embark on this adventure with an open heart and mind. Safe travels, and don’t forget to share your stories with me when you’re back!